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How do you convert grams to mole? Question e5. Question 8d48c. Why is the mole an important unit to chemists? What's the mole number? For example, the mean molecular weight of water is This property simplifies many chemical computations. If you have 1. Boundless vets and curates high-quality, openly licensed content from around the Internet. This particular resource used the following sources:. Skip to main content. What information data has been given in the question? What is the relationship between the moles of particles and the number of particles?

Question 2. Determine the number of hydrogen atoms in 1. Calculate the number of hydrogen atoms. What is the relationship between moles of particles and number of particles? What is the relationship between moles of water molecules and number of hydrogen atoms? From the molecular formula we see that 1 molecule of water is made up of 2 atoms of hydrogen and 1 atom of oxygen.

Question 1. A sample of gas contains 4. Calculate the moles of carbon dioxide molecules. What is the relationship between moles n of particles and number N of particles? What is the relationship between moles n of carbon dioxide molecules and number N of carbon dioxide molecules?

For instance, consider methane, CH 4. This molecule and its molecular formula indicate that per mole of methane there is 1 mole of carbon and 4 moles of hydrogen. In this case, the mole is used as a common unit that can be applied to a ratio as shown below:. To think about what a mole means, one should relate it to quantities such as dozen or pair.

Just as a pair can mean two shoes, two books, two pencils, two people, or two of anything else, a mole means 6. Using the following relation:.

It is quite difficult to visualize a mole of something because Avogadro's constant is extremely large. For instance, consider the size of one single grain of wheat. If all the people who have existed in Earth's history did nothing but count individual wheat grains for their entire lives, the total number of wheat grains counted would still be much less than Avogadro's constant; the number of wheat grains produced throughout history does not even approach Avogadro's Number.

Similarly, if the moles of a substance are known, the number grams in the substance can be determined. One simply needs to follow the same method but in the opposite direction. Multiply moles of Ca by the conversion factor molar mass of calcium



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